What is the effect of xylometazoline hydrochloride?
Xylometazoline is a direct stimulant of the sympathetic nervous system. Xylometazoline works by reducing the swelling and blockage of mucus membranes.

Xylometazoline nasal spray is used to treat nasal irritation caused by allergies, sinusitis, or common cold.

Xylometazoline may be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.

How should you take xylometazoline hydrochloride?
Read the pharmacy guide provided before you start taking this medication and take it again. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

How to preserve xylometazoline hydrochloride?
Store at room temperature, avoid moisture, protect from light. Do not store in the bathroom. Do not store in the freezer. Each drug may have different preservatives. Read the packaging instructions carefully, or ask your pharmacist. Keep medicines out of the reach of children and pets.

Do not throw the medicine in the toilet or plumbing unless required. Dispose of properly when the drug is expired or unusable. Consult your local pharmacist or local waste disposal company for safe disposal.

Dosage
The information provided can not substitute for the advice of the medical professional. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist before making any decisions.

How is xylometazoline hydrochloride used for adults?
The usual dose for adults with stuffy nose:

Nasal drops

Adults: 0.1% solution: each drug nostril 2-3 times / day. Maximum: 7 days.

Normal dosage for adults with congestive heart failure:

Eye drops

Adults: 0.05 to 0.1% solution: small into the sick eye.

How is xylometazoline hydrochloride administered to children?
Normal dosage for children with congestion

Nasal drops

Children: 0.05% solution: 3 months old - 12 years old: 1-2 small drops into each nostril once or twice a day. Maximum: 7 days.

What are the forms and levels of xylometazoline hydrochloride?
Xylometazoline hydrochloride has the following form and content:

Solution.
Side effects
What side effects will you have with xylometazoline hydrochloride?
You may experience some side effects after taking xylometazoline hydrochloride, including:

Headache;
Insomnia;
Heart beats fast;
Hypertension;
Stress;
Nausea;
Dizziness;
Heart pounding, arrhythmia;
Soreness or burning in the nose, sneezing, dry mouth and throat, nausea - for nose drops;
Dry eye - for eye drops.
Not all of these side effects are present. There may be other side effects not mentioned. If you have any questions about side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Caution / Warning
Before taking xylometazoline hydrochloride you should know what?
Before taking xylometazoline hydrochloride, you should:

Tell your doctor if you are allergic to xylometazoline hydrochloride or any other herbal remedy;
Tell your doctor if you are taking any medication, herbal or functional foods;
Talk to your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant or breast-feeding;
Talk to your doctor if you have arteriosclerosis, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, hyperthyroidism, a history of hyperactivity with sympathetic nervous stimulants, difficulty urinating due to enlarged prostate gland;
You should know that you may have a stuffy nose after taking this medication regularly and for a long time;
Talk to your doctor if you plan to use this medicine in children.
Things to keep in mind if you are pregnant or breastfeeding
There are no adequate studies to determine the risk of this drug during pregnancy or lactation. Before taking medicine, always consult your doctor to weigh the benefits and risks. This drug belongs to group N for pregnancy, according to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

Note: Pregnancy Category:

A = no risk;
B = No risk in some studies;
C = Possible risk;
D = evidence of risk;
X = contraindications;
N = Not yet known.
Drug interactions
What can Xylometazoline hydrochloride interact with?
Drug interactions can alter the ability of the drug or increase the effect of side effects. This document does not cover all possible drug interactions. Write a list of what you are taking (including prescription and over-the-counter medications) and your doctor or pharmacist. Do not take medication, discontinue or change the dose without permission of the physician.

Does food and alcohol interact with xylometazoline hydrochloride?
Certain drugs should not be taken at meals or at the same time as certain foods because of possible interactions. Alcohol and cigarettes can also interact with certain drugs. Consult your health professional about drinking drugs and food, alcohol and tobacco. What health conditions affect xylometazoline hydrochloride? Your health status may affect the use of this medication. Tell your doctor if you have any health problems, especially: Closed rhinitis; Nasal rhinitis; Before pituitary surgery, nasal decongested, orally. Exposure / overdoseWhat should you do in case of an emergency or overdose? In case of emergency or overdose, call the nearest emergency center 115 or go to the nearest local health station. What if you forget a dose? If you forget to take a dose, use as soon as possible. If, however, close to the next dose, skip the missed dose and take the next dose at the scheduled time. Do not double the prescribed dose.